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EEEU 2024 conference context; Springer first online: June 18, 2025 (DOI: 10.1007/978-981-96-4116-1_9)

Virtual Influencers & Gen Z Trust

Trust in AI-generated influencers is conditional. Credibility and relevance can increase purchase influence only when disclosure is clear and persona consistency is maintained.

Conference context: 2024 Springer first online: June 18, 2025 (DOI: 10.1007/978-981-96-4116-1_9) Co-Author
Research Snapshot

Strategic Question

This study outlines trust drivers that can be prioritized for Gen Z virtual-influencer programs. The key decision is how to sequence credibility, relatability, and creative novelty without crossing ethical boundaries.

Conference Context

EEEU 2024

Online Publication

June 18, 2025

Source Type

Springer chapter

Figure Tier

Reported evidence

Verifiable citation: Springer chapter record (10.1007/978-981-96-4116-1_9) .

EEEU 2024 one-page infographic preview for virtual influencer study

EEEU 2024 Infographic

One-page visual summary of the virtual influencer trust study, added in a compact format for quick scan.

Evidence Pair

Trust Drivers and Influence Pathway

Reported SEM direct effects from virtual influencer constructs to purchase intention showing positive and negative standardized coefficients
Reported direct effects on purchase intention from a peer-reviewed virtual influencer SEM model (JTAER 2025, Table 4).
Moderation chart comparing low and high source credibility groups across novelty incentives and engagement paths to purchase intention
Reported moderation effects showing how source credibility changes path strengths (JTAER 2025, Table 6).

Source note: Derived from Cao et al. (2025), Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 20(2), 150.

Field clip from the virtual influencer context.
Strategic Decisions and Ethics

Where to Prioritize Trust Investments Responsibly

Cyber persona sequencing rule

Build transparent disclosure architecture first, reinforce credibility signals second, and amplify visual novelty only after trust stability is confirmed across touchpoints.

Prioritize credibility cues before aesthetic amplification, then use relatability as a scaling lever for behavioral intent. Conversion risk can rise when persona consistency weakens across posts, platforms, or sponsorship contexts.

Persona redesign should be a late intervention, triggered only when trust decay persists after disclosure clarity and relevance adjustments have already been applied.

Operational scaling should proceed only with explicit safeguards that protect informed consent and reduce manipulation risk.

Transparent AI disclosure

Clearly identify synthetic persona status to prevent hidden manipulation and maintain informed audience consent.

Vulnerability-aware messaging

Avoid exploitative persuasion patterns for younger cohorts with high social conformity sensitivity.

Accountability in paid influence

Use explicit sponsorship markers and verifiable claims to reduce trust erosion after campaign exposure.

Equity guardrail

Gen Z audiences should receive clear disclosure and manipulation-risk protections so AI-enabled influence does not create asymmetric information disadvantages.